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DM&E IL-78 Bridge

Through Plate Girder Bridge over Illinois Highway 78 (Clay Street)
Mt. Carroll, Carroll County, Illinois

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name DM&E IL-78 Bridge
Built By Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul & Pacific Railway
Contractor Unknown
Currently Owned By Dakota, Minnesota & Eastern Railroad
Length 50 Feet Total
Width 2 Tracks, 1 In Use; Abutments Built for 4
Height Above Ground 13 Feet 1 Inch
Superstructure Type Steel Stringer
Substructure Type Concrete
Date Built 1949
Traffic Count 6 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
MILW Bridge Number Z-460 1/2
Significance Minimal Significance
Documentation Date April 2019
In 1861, the Northern Illinois Railroad began construction of a line that would run from Savanna, Illinois to Racine, Wisconsin, including a segment from Lannark to Kittredge, in Illinois.

In 1862, the line would be extended again to Savanna, on the Mississippi River.
The line would beconme part of the Western Union Railroad in 1865.

In 1875, the Chicago and Pacific Railroad would begin building west from Halsted Street in Chicago, and reach Byron, Illinois; seated on the Rock River.

By 1880, with the lines becoming heavily profitable the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway took over the lines, although allowing the railroads to operate as subsidiaries.

Also in 1880, the lines would be connected. A new piece of track connected Byron and Kittredge.
In addition, the railroad built a new bridge across the Mississippi River at Sabula, Iowa to connect to the empire in Iowa.

The railroads became fully owned by the Milwaukee Road in 1900, and double track work commenced from Chicago that year, and made it as far as Sabula by late 1905.
The railroad became known as the Chicago, Milwaukee St. Paul & Pacific in 1913, as the pacific expansion began to near completion.

The line became one of the most important for the Milwaukee Road, connecting Chicago to Elgin, Byron and Savannah. In addition, the line connected to Council Bluffs in Iowa, making a regional connection.

While much of the line is still intact, a part from Goose Island to Halsted Avenue in Chicago was removed in the 1970s.
Also in Chicago, the line from Ashland Avenue (near the Kennedy Expressway) to a junction with the main line to Saint Paul near Monticello Avenue became a trail in 2015, after abandonedment years later.

The Milwaukee Road disolved in 1985, merging with Soo Line, and eventually Canadian Pacific Railroad.
Canadian Pacific in turn sold the line to I&M Rail Link in 1997, which became the Iowa, Chicago & Eastern in 2002, and Dakota, Minnesota & Eastern Railway later that year.

The DM&E was purchased by Canadian Pacific in late 2008. The line is known as the Chicago Subdivision, and sees a fair traffic base.
07/17/21


Located in Mt. Carroll, this through girder bridge crosses Clay Street (Ilinois Highway 78).
Built in 1949, the bridge features a single through plate girder span, set onto concrete abutments. The bridge runs at a heavy skew, and was originally built for four tracks, although the outer two tracks have been removed. Unfortunately, this likely also removed the builders plaques.
Underneath, the bridge is in poor condition. While the active track has recieved a ballasted deck, the abandoned track has begun to show signs of deterioration. Reinforcements throughout the superstructure have been added.
Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair to poor condition.

The author has ranked this bridge as being minimally significant, due to the common design.
The photo above is an overview.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date 1992 National Bridge Inventory
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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